Thursday, September 04, 2008

Finding Economic Releases from the US Government

It has been a while since we did a blog posting on finding those economic indicators from the US government. Today's stock plunge has a number of possible reasons, but today's numbers may or may not have helped. There were a number of releases in the past two days and they all came from different government web sites. So here they are with some hints:
  • Department of Labor numbers:
    The Department of Labor releases numbers on it's own, but it also has numbers from the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). Today's "Unemployment Insurance Claims" comes from the Department of Labor page, whereas the "Productivity and Costs" comes from BLS. Tomorrow's "Employment Situation" is back on the Bureau of Labor Statistics page.
  • Federal Reserve Bank numbers:
    I admit this is not the first place you might look for economic information, but eight times a year the Federal Reserve releases the "Beige Book." This book "gathers anecdotal information on current economic conditions in its District through reports from Bank and Branch directors and interviews with key business contacts, economists, market experts, and other sources."
Still want more numbers? Well, if you are sure, check out the library's guide.

Wednesday, September 03, 2008

The ESA, Polar Bears, and the "Alaska Gap"

Our August 14 blog posting mentioned that the Department of the Interior was proposing changes to the Endangered Species Act that would no longer require federal agencies to consider greenhouse gas emissions when assessing their actions' effects on endangered species and their habitats. Despite this proposed relaxation of their guidelines, a recently filed lawsuit claims that the Department is overprotective of polar bears, resulting in "permitting burdens" in Alaska.

The Washington Post recently reported that the American Petroleum Institute and four other businesses/organizations filed a lawsuit against Secretary of the Interior Dirk Kempthorne over the agency's May 15 determination that the polar bear was a threatened species (see the final rule as it appeared in the Federal Register). In the August 27 U.S. District Court filing (District of Columbia), which you can find by registering and searching in the U.S. Courts' Pacer system, the plaintiffs claim that a section of the rule, which they refer to as the "Alaska Gap," has "exposed Alaska operations to increased permitting burdens and/or the risk of enforcement by Government authorities and citizen suits . . . contrary to FWS's [U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's] own determinations about the nature and effects of global climate change."

Although the Washington Post article seems to imply that Alaska Governor (and presumptive GOP VP nominee) Sarah Palin's administration is also a plaintiff in the lawsuit, this isn't actually the case. However, Palin did express her disapproval of the polar bear's endangered species status in a January 5, 2008, article in the New York Times.

You can read a summary of the Interior Department's May 15 polar bear ruling on the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service's Polar Bear web page. For more on the subject, remember that the Government Publications Library has created subject guides on Environmental Species and Climate Change.

Elections in Colorado

This week's Republican National Convention and last week's Democratic National Convention has got me thinking about the elections. For those of you lucky enough to live here in Colorado there is a lot more to consider then the federal election race for President or even Senate. Today's Denver Post warned "this year's ballot will be a big 'un" ("Voters will rule on at least 18 issues this fall").

With either 18 or 19 initiatives it might be a good idea to start your preparation now. For those of you who like to be prepared here are some resources to check out:
  • 2008 amendments and referendums These are the decisions we get to make. If you watch any local TV you have already heard about some of these. But some were news to me, like Referendum L which lowers to 21 the age you can become a member of the Colorado General Assembly.
  • Elections Division This is the elections division page for the State of Colorado. You can find campaign finance, ballot guides, and much more here.
  • Voter Registration Want to make sure you are registered and at the right address? Check out this database. Not only will you discover if you are registered you can also find out what districts you are a part of. Which can be useful when looking for local initiatives.
  • Colorado Clerks and Recorders Now you are probably going to have some local initiatives and candidates to learn about and this is a good source of information on what is happening in your locality.
  • Elections and Voting This is a library guide for all of you who want to know even more about elections.

Tuesday, September 02, 2008

CRS Reports

Congressional Research Service (CRS) is a research agency of Congress and writes reports at Congress's request. These short reports (usually 10-40 pages long) cover recent topics of concern. This week brings us only a few reports on defense issues. While these reports are in the public domain there is no central database available to the public. To get a copy of a CRS report you can request it from your Senator or Representative. This list is compiled from CRS reports discovered by Open CRS and the Thurgood Marshall Law Library:
Interested in historical CRS reports? If you are here at the Boulder campus, check out the LexisNexis Congressional database, which has reports dating back to 1916.

Not on campus but still want access to additional reports? The library has a guide linking to various additional sources of CRS reports.

Friday, August 29, 2008

GAO Releases this week

The Government Accountability Office (GAO) is often called the investigative arm of Congress. This week they investigated a variety of issues, such as sexual assault prevention in the military, FAA airspace redesign, and Medicare. If you would like to know more about the GAO, check out the library's guide.

Reports
Correspondence